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Sleep hygiene: the basis for good sleep at any age

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When we think of sleeping better, we often jump straight to the “solutions” box: ergonomic pillows, supplements, medical devices or even medication. But first – before suspecting a sleep disorder or looking for a diagnosis– we need to get back to basics: sleep hygiene.

What is sleep hygiene?

Sleep hygiene encompasses the habits and conditions that promote quality sleep. It includes :

  • Regular bedtimes and wake-up times
  • An environment conducive to sleep (darkness, silence, cool temperature)
  • Lack of mental and visual stimulation before bedtime
  • Reassuring, age-appropriate routines
  • Managing screens, caffeine, alcohol and certain medications

To remember: Regardless of your age or sleep problems, sleep hygiene is the foundation of any lasting improvement.

Age-related sleep needs and characteristics

Age groupRecommended durationSleep featuresImportant routines
Infants (0-12 months)12-16h (with naps)Unformed circadian rhythms, many night-time awakeningsBath, white noise, subdued light
Children (1-5 years)10-13h (incl. siesta)Nightmares, night terrors, need for reassuring routineReading, quiet ritual, transitional object
Children (6-12 years)9-12hMore stable sleep, but sensitive to screens and school stressLimit screens, fixed routine
Teenagers (13-18 years)8-10hShift in natural rhythm (natural sleep-late)Encourage consistency, limit naps
Adults (18-64)7-9hStress, responsibilities, caffeine, screensRegular routine, screen breaks
Seniors (65+)7-8hLight sleep, frequent awakenings, napsPhysical activity during the day, stable bedtime

What can affect sleep?

Before thinking about pathology, it is important to explore the common factors that affect sleep quality:

  • Stress and anxiety
  • Lack of physical activity
  • Poor diet (late, rich or sugary suppers)
  • Consumption of stimulants (caffeine, nicotine, alcohol)
  • Medications (certain antidepressants, corticosteroids, antihypertensives)
  • Night work or irregular hours
  • Non-optimal environment (light, noise, discomfort)

And sometimes, despite perfect hygiene, a disorder may be to blame…

Frequent sleep disorders

Some diagnoses can affect sleep quality or duration:

  • Sleep apnea: pauses in breathing during sleep, causing micro-awakenings and chronic fatigue
  • Chronic insomnia: difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep
  • Restless legs syndrome
  • Parasomnias : sleepwalking, frequent nightmares
  • Circadian rhythm disorders

Sleep apnea is more common than you might think: it affects around 26% of adults aged between 30 and 70, but often goes undiagnosed.

Accessories for better sleep

In addition to good sleep hygiene, certain accessories can really improve the comfort and quality of sleep, especially for users of CPAP treatments:

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CPAP pillow

Reduces mask pressure
Minimizes air leakage
Improves cervical alignment
Studies show that 78% of CPAP users who use an adapted pillow report improved comfort and adherence to treatment.

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Tube support

Prevents the tube from pulling on the mask during the night
Reduces movement-related interruptions
Promotes deeper, uninterrupted sleep

For a better night’s sleep… every little helps

Sleep is much more than a moment of rest: it’s a fundamental pillar of your physical, mental and emotional health.
Whether you’re an infant struggling to fall asleep, a teenager staying up too late, or an adult struggling with chronic fatigue, it all starts with adapted, caring sleep hygiene.

Do you have any doubts, questions or need personal advice?
Our team is here to support you, listen to your needs and offer concrete solutions tailored to your specific situation.
Call us or book an appointment today. cat us
Because a good night’s sleep isn’t a luxury – it’s a necessity. And it can change everything.

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